2015 JAMB Literature-in-English Examination Questions and Solutions

2015 JAMB Literature-in-English Examination Questions and Solutions
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Question 1

This question is based on William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. What can you infer about Benvolio based on his interaction with Romeo and parents?
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Benvolio in Romeo and Juliet is portrayed consistently as a character who tries to maintain peace and avoid conflicts. He advises Romeo to forget Rosaline and encourages him to stay calm rather than engage in fights. His interactions with the Capulet and Montague families also demonstrate his mediatory role. This shows that his character is designed to be a peacemaker within the chaotic environment of Verona.
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Question 2

This question is based on J.C. De Graft's Sons and Daughters. The major issues at hand in the Sons and Daughters play is that
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In 'Sons and Daughters', the plot focuses on the social and moral conflicts among the characters. One of the critical issues is the inappropriate actions of Lawyer B, who attempts to kiss Maanan. This action sets the stage for tensions and highlights the ethical dilemmas and personal conflicts within the narrative, emphasizing the societal and familial pressures on the characters.
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Question 3

This question is based on J.C. De Graft's Sons and Daughters. The device used by Aaron in the excerpt below is: "Now look what we have: a permanent bloom of ugly paper flowers!"
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The phrase 'permanent bloom of ugly paper flowers' combines contradictory ideas—'permanent' suggests something lasting and positive, while 'ugly' is negative. This contrast is a classic example of an oxymoron, which is used to convey irony or highlight the absurdity of the situation.
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Question 4

Ballad is meant to be
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A ballad is a form of narrative poetry traditionally composed to be sung or recited. Its rhythm, rhyme, and structure are designed for oral performance, often with musical accompaniment. Historically, ballads conveyed stories of love, heroism, or tragedy through songs.
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Question 5

This question is based on General literacy principles. The repetition of single words or phrases at the beginning of lines is
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Parallelism is a literary device where words, phrases, or clauses are repeated in a similar structure, especially at the beginning of successive lines. This technique emphasizes key ideas and creates rhythm, which is common in poetry and speeches.
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Question 6

The account of experiences of an individual during the course of a journey is known as
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A travelogue is a detailed narrative of an individual's experiences and observations during travel. It may include descriptions of places, cultures, and personal reflections, and can be written or presented in other media formats.
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Question 7

Read the extract below and answer the question: The pattering rain was kicking up little explosions of dust in the glade. He heard the faint whisper of the stream as it stole across the land and disappeared into the bush. The underlined expression in line 3 is
See explanation
The phrase 'he heard the faint whisper of the stream' attributes human qualities (whispering) to a non-human entity (stream), which is an example of personification. This literary device enhances imagery and allows readers to connect emotionally with natural elements.
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Question 8

This question is based on William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. In Romeo and Juliet, the major role of Mercutio is to
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Mercutio is characterized by his wit and provocative nature. He often teases Tybalt and others, instigating tension that contributes to the tragic events. While he is a friend to Romeo, his role primarily serves to escalate conflict rather than act merely as an assistant.
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Question 9

This question is based on Buchi Emecheta's The Joys of Motherhood. In Nnaife's house, life became miserable to Nnu Ego by the news that
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Nnu Ego's difficulties increase when she learns that Nnaife has inherited his brother's wives and children, which culturally implies additional responsibilities and social complications. This inheritance exacerbates the pressures she faces, emphasizing the societal expectations on women.
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Question 10

This question is based on Buchi Emecheta's The Joys of Motherhood. In the novel, it is necessary that Ona has to leave her father's house because
See explanation
Ona's departure from her father's house is motivated by her love for Agbadi, a man she wishes to marry. Her decision highlights themes of personal choice versus familial duty, and reflects the social context in which marriage often requires leaving the parental home.
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